A500 Grade B/C/D square pipe/tube
            A500 Grade B, C, and D square tubes all adopt the A500 standard issued by the American Standards Association (ASTM), and meet internationally recognized standards in terms of quality and performance. They are cold-formed welded and seamless carbon steel square tubes that can be used for welded, riveted or bolted structures of bridges and buildings, as well as general structural purposes. In terms of production specifications, the circumference of welded and seamless sizes is 64 inches (1626mm) or less, and the specified wall thickness is 0.625 inches (15.88mm) or less. Grade D requires heat treatment, and the steel density is about 7850 kg/m³ (0.284 pounds/cubic inch).